installare manualmente

[nehel]

Ciao a tutti devo installare a mano il file :

debian-multimedia-keyring_2007.02.14_all.deb

lo ho decompresso in un cartella e mi ha dato

control.tar.gz  debian-binary
data.tar.gz     debian-multimedia-keyring_2007.02.14_all.deb

adesso cosa devo scrivere per installarlo?

[Finn]

Perché l'hai decompresso??

Codice:

dpkg -i debian-multimedia-keyring_2007.02.14_all.deb

Oppure tramite

Codice:

apt-get install debian-multimedia-keyring

se hai nei repository il Marillat.

[Riccardo]

ma non c'è anche in synaptic quel pacchetto?

Edita il file /etc/apt/sources.list
aggiungendo i repository

Codice:

# Multimedia - Repository Marillat
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org/ etch main
deb-src http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch main

al posto di etch metti la versione debian da te usata !!!

scarichi come consigliato da Finn il pacchetto (da synaptic) relativo la chiave GPG

Codice:

debian-multimedia-keyring

[nehel]

Nella guida di debianizzati sui repo c'era scritto di decomprimerlo e intallarlo manualmente.

io ho messo tutti sti repo che erano nella guida :

Codice:

[size=11pt]## Debian Stable (etch)
 deb http://ftp.it.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free
 deb-src http://ftp.it.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free

 ## Aggiornamenti della sicurezza
 deb http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main contrib
 deb-src http://security.debian.org/ stable/updates main contrib

## Backports
deb http://www.backports.org/debian etch-backports main contrib non-free

## Binari per Etch (stable) Architetture: i386, sparc
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch main

## marillat multimedia
deb-src http://www.debian-multimedia.org sid main

## rarewares repository

deb http://www.rarewares.org/debian/packages/experimental/ ./

#Max repository

deb http://repos.knio.it/ stable main contrib non-free
deb-src http://repos.knio.it/ stable main contrib non-free
[/size]

Ma le loro chiavi gpg dove sono?
Se apro sinaptic lui dice :

Codice:

[size=11pt]
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/security.debian.org_dists_stable_updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/security.debian.org_dists_stable_updates_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.debian-multimedia.org_dists_etch_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.rarewares.org ./ Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.rarewares.org_debian_packages_experimental_._Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)[/size]

[Riccardo]

io darei un occhio al repository marillat: se stai usando etch (stable) perchè fa riferimento alla sid ?

detto questo, prova da terminale (come root) a fare

Codice:

# apt-get update

per aggiornare la lista dei pacchetti e poi

Codice:

# apt-get install debian-multimedia-keyring

per installare il pacchetto (che dovrebbe essere nella nuova lista generata)

[nehel]

fatto. da' lo stesso errore.......Non è che mancano le chiavi? Da dove le scarico?

[Riccardo]

Strano 

prova allora a scaricarle da terminale digitando i seguenti comandi (sempre da superutente):

Codice:

# gpg --keyserver hkp://wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net --recv-keys 1F41B907
# gpg --armor --export 1F41B907 | apt-key add -

così dovrebbe andare, anche se non capisco come non ti vada da synaptic

[nehel]

Dopo aver fatto il procedimento nel post sopra se apro sinaptic mi esce la finestra con questa roba:

Codice:

W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.it.debian.org_debian_dists_stable_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/security.debian.org_dists_stable_updates_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/security.debian.org_dists_stable_updates_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.backports.org etch-backports/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.backports.org_debian_dists_etch-backports_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.debian-multimedia.org_dists_etch_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://www.rarewares.org ./ Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/www.rarewares.org_debian_packages_experimental_._Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/main Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_main_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/contrib Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_contrib_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory)
W: Impossibile controllare la lista dei pacchetti sorgente http://repos.knio.it stable/non-free Packages (/var/lib/apt/lists/repos.knio.it_dists_stable_non-free_binary-amd64_Packages) - stat (2 No such file or directory) [/size]

 
 
Pero' ci tenevo a precisare che io avevo editato a mano il file sources.list e avevo aggiunto i repo per etch della guida sui repository di debianizzati pero' eccetto il primo repo gli altri non avevano link alle loro chiavi gpg e quindi quelle non le ho installate . I comandi che mi avete dato se ho capito bene servono ad installare la chiave del repo multimedia e le altre chiavi? come le trovo?

Se faccio apt-get update da terminale ottengo:

Codice:

Dea-Afrodite:/home/afrodite# apt-update
bash: apt-update: command not found
Dea-Afrodite:/home/afrodite# apt-get update
Ign cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r1 _Etch_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20 070820-20:16] etch Release.gpg
Ign cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r1 _Etch_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20 070820-20:16] etch Release
Ign cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r1 _Etch_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20 070820-20:16] etch/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r1 _Etch_ - Official amd64 NETINST Binary-1 20 070820-20:16] etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
Get:1 http://ftp.it.debian.org stable Release.gpg [378B]
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable Release
Get:2 http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch Release.gpg [378B]
Get:3 http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Packages/DiffIndex
Get:4 http://www.backports.org etch-backports Release.gpg [189B]
Hit http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch Release
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Packages/DiffIndex
Err http://repos.knio.it stable Release.gpg
  Impossibile risolvere 'repos.knio.it'
Hit http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch Release
Hit http://www.backports.org etch-backports Release
Err http://www.backports.org etch-backports Release

Get:5 http://security.debian.org etch/updates Release.gpg [189B]
Get:6 http://security.debian.org stable/updates Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Sources/DiffIndex
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Sources/DiffIndex
Ign http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Sources/DiffIndex
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Packages
Get:7 http://www.backports.org etch-backports Release [43,7kB]
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Packages
Ign http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages/DiffIndex
Hit http://security.debian.org etch/updates Release
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Packages
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/main Sources
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/contrib Sources
Hit http://ftp.it.debian.org stable/non-free Sources
Hit http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages
Ign http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch/main Sources/DiffIndex
Hit http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch/main Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org stable/updates Release
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable Release
Hit http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch/main Packages
Ign http://security.debian.org etch/updates/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://www.backports.org etch-backports Release
Hit http://mi.mirror.garr.it etch/main Sources
Get:8 http://www.backports.org etch-backports/main Packages/DiffIndex [6991B]
Get:9 http://www.backports.org etch-backports/contrib Packages/DiffIndex [1885B]
Get:10 http://www.backports.org etch-backports/non-free Packages/DiffIndex [229B ]
Ign http://security.debian.org etch/updates/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org etch/updates/main Sources/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org etch/updates/contrib Sources/DiffIndex
Hit http://www.backports.org etch-backports/contrib Packages
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/main Packages
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Sources/DiffIndex
Ign http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Sources/DiffIndex
Hit http://security.debian.org etch/updates/main Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org etch/updates/contrib Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org etch/updates/main Sources
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/contrib Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org etch/updates/contrib Sources
Hit http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Packages
Hit http://security.debian.org stable/updates/main Sources
Hit http://security.debian.org stable/updates/contrib Sources
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/non-free Packages
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/main Sources
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/contrib Sources
Ign http://repos.knio.it stable/non-free Sources
Err http://repos.knio.it stable/main Packages
  Impossibile risolvere 'repos.knio.it'

L guida che ho usato è questa : http://guide.debianizzati.org/index.php/Repository_non_ufficiali

Ho una Debiam etch (quindi una stable) mi sta venendo il dubbio che la guida non sia aggiornata e che i repo della stable nella guida non siano di etc ma di sarge!

[Riccardo]

Anch'io usavo la etch ed avevo il file /etc/apt/source.list così editato:

Codice:

# Debian Ufficiale - Etch
deb http://ftp.it.debian.org/debian/ etch main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.it.debian.org/debian/ etch main contrib non-free

# Debian Sicurezza - Etch
deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib

# Debian Backports - Etch
deb http://www.backports.org/debian etch-backports main contrib non-free
deb-src http://www.backports.org/debian etch-backports main contrib non-free

# Multimedia - Repository Marillat
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org/ etch main
deb-src http://www.debian-multimedia.org etch main

non ho mai avuto problemi.
Le chiavi si possono installare via terminale (sa sai qual'è la chiave) oppure dalla etch4.0 in avanti le chiavi le si possono scaricare attraverso i pacchetti .deb ad esempio troviamo:
- debian-archive-keyring
- debian-backports-keyring
- debian-multimedia-keyring

[nehel]

ok ma sti pacchetti deb di chiavi dove li trovo?
nel mio sources list avevo pure un repo  knio.it di quello la chiave non la trovo.

[Riccardo]

Non mi è chiara una cosa....
hai provato a editare il source.list come ti ho detto?

Se sì apri Synaptic e fai un bel ricarica lista. Cerca quindi i pacchetti con le chiavi che ti servono (sono in ordine alfabetico) oppure fai un cerca e scrivi "keyring". Così facendo deve trovarti DI SICURO almeno i: debian-archive-keyring, debian-backports-keyring e debian-multimedia-keyring.

Per quanto riguarda il repository "knio.it" ammetto che non lo conosco e non so darti una mano... prova a cercare in google, di solito è utile per fugare dei dubbi.